Monday, December 20, 2010

Lin and Pai Chung-hsi two military genius the peak of 1949 contest

 This article from battle command on a stretcher, from Wuhan to Hainan, thousands of miles chasing Pai Chung-hsi.
Battle of Yi Sha, Hunan and Jiangxi Campaign, a slide and then slide the small Zhuge. Zedong dreamer awoke the phrase, to br> South China tiger incarnation of the dragon, Deng Hua, Han Xianchu, Li Zuopeng capture of Hainan Island together, write down the vessel crossing the war miracle. xi escape defeat Taiwan, I, pay the water fame.
eaten Bai Chong Lin Biao in the Northeast Jubilee's a small loss, has been brooding. the rapid development of the revolutionary situation in China, and finally gave him the chance to revenge.
Liaoning Shenyang and Beiping, Huaihai three major campaigns, the KMT has been the main force wiped out. rest of 1.07 million units located in the vast Xinjiang region of Taiwan and the long line of defense, in the strategy have already lost their ability to implement effective defense. In order to speed up the victory in the war of liberation process in the country, the Central Military Commission, and Lin Biao, Mao Zedong's instructions Fourth Field Army to the rate of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provinces to enter, to wipe out old rival mm KMT Lin Pai Chung-hsi group. Thereafter, the task also provides fieldwork and participated in construction of the liberation of Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi six provinces .
large forces south ago, as commander, Lin went to bid farewell to the Ronghuan. Ronghuan in sick bed, heart Shino. he was not without worry of Lin Biao, said: Chongxi of Guangdong and Guangxi (Guangdong, Guangxi) forces. these with shorts, wearing sandals the soldiers, fighting tenacity, and good at climbing, running like a wipe of oil, it is difficult to seize. particularly in Guangxi Province is very superstitious on Pai Chung-hsi, Zhuge in the so-called small-l, r, were the military of its Naiwo He ravings. Wushengguan from Hubei to Hunan, Guangdong and Guangxi Wuling probably primarily with fighting forces, the armed forces must be prepared, especially the commanders, to have heart at the end, may have to pay a certain price. He was insulted pride and dignity peculiar to the military, the thought of their opponents will be the xi, Yi Yi Lin excited eyes shot of spirit.
1949 年 4 months, following the advance regiment, the Lin Biao commanded Shino main branching south from the Pingjin region.
iron in the vast expanse of open rolling southward flow of sound, Pai Chung-hsi Lin seemed to sense the mood of aggressive revenge. by Mao Zedong as The Pai Chung-hsi also very jealous of their decades of Notes on the front tip to mouth reputation.
xi initially refused to serve, Chongxi proposed a pre-condition that Chiang Kai-shek's reply is a separate Xuzhou in the future Shanghai. xi to send a close friend of Chiang Kai-shek, the former Shanghai Clique to retain a core figure of Peter Wong, Pai Chung-hsi. Huang in Shanghai, that secret talks with the Pai Chung-hsi. Pai Chung-hsi said, , then we have nothing to talk about. said meaningfully.
be xi a quiet, Wong Shiu it straight to the point: you do not hurry to fly away? future time is ripe, you can develop the situation, forcing Jiang to step down, To make the public (word Delin Li Tsung-jen, said the German public) pick out the situation, we not promising you? wide open-minded manner, and immediately loaded beam on the Road, took office. After Acting President Li Tsung-jen presided over the overall situation. xi to win time to prepare the military to stop the army cross the river, to postpone the main battle with the fieldwork, the proposed Li Tsung-jen and the CPC held a 6, Pai Chung-hsi specially flew to Nanjing, and asked, Jiang. Do not want peace, but of true peace and leave the question of peace and the way to achieve peace issues. Kuomintang reactionaries today playing with the annihilated the case put forward. Kuomintang reactionaries to the insincere, well known. for two years and eight months ago, regardless of the CPC and the KMT's desire for peace people across the country, despite the Japanese surrender in 1945, after Chairman Mao allowed to visit Chongqing, Agreement regardless of Double Ten, the Armistice Agreement and the CPPCC resolutions, despite the Chinese Communist Party's repeated warnings, the U.S. imperialism's support, launched the war. But the outcome of the war, the Kuomintang in the country battle is lost about five million teachers, KMT's defeat in the Yangtze River north of the line has been in the south of the Yangtze has not organized any strategic battlefield, they have no great power to a large war. Kuomintang doomed to failure, which we have already affirmed the hh
required by the National People's Peace, is the people's peace, not the Northern and Southern-style peace. that is, eight conditions must all realize Chairman Mao must be thoroughly destroyed the reactionary forces, must hand over power, all the reactionary forces must be adapted. This peace, is beneficial to the Chinese people. We Chinese Communist Party and the People's Liberation Army, in close contact with the national conditions of the people, there is entirely adequate military forces, wiped away in the short term the country reactionaries, all to achieve the eight conditions of Chairman Mao . However, in order to reduce the damage of war, save the people of the human and material resources as far as possible, we are peaceful solution. Peking peaceful settlement, that is successful examples of this approach. We warmly welcome the Peking-style peace, refused to accept the Peking in any way reactionary forces to achieve peace, we had to resolve with the Tianjin!
Lin talks at the delegation participated in the CPC, is ranked Zhou Enlai, Lin Boqu figures after the third number, responsible for negotiations on military issues. He a long conversation, summarized in one sentence, that is, What! of war. a distant dream. xi just to the Clique, but also for their strength and save some more sites to hold half of Central and South, as a .
1949 年 5 months, the PLA Second Field Army and the Third Field Army and the liberation of Nanjing Jiangbei, large areas of South, the Pai Chung-hsi group of six armed forces active in the south bank of the Yangtze River, Yangtze River natural barrier with an attempt to prevent South into four Nowata. Shino advance corps and Jianghan, Tongbai military and other Department of the Twelfth Corps commander and political commissar of the Xiao Jinguang unified command to a force on the 15th east of Wuhan, Huangshi Port breakthrough by the defense, into the far Echeng, Daye, Yang Xin, town, ready to outflanking Kwangsi rear. xi command forces emergency evacuation Wuhan, should stick to (Chang) sand (city).
Han Xun after the arrival of a campaign, Pai Chung-hsi to Hubei Border Area million people were shunted far toward security, Dangyang wings round up. Songxi Lian fear destroyed, led his troops toward the western provinces of Hunan, Hubei Jicuan. Shino main force in the liberation of Yichang, Shashi, turn soldiers south, crossing advance Changde, Hunan area.
Liberation War, the strategic pursuit phase, the Central Military Commission and Mao Zedong for the enemy's weak I'm strong, I Gongdi escape the characteristics of the plug to move using a large roundabout behind enemy lines, the first surrounded the formation of depth, and then hit Zaiwang Hui operational guidelines; in battle, select the relatively weak enemy and South Africa, the first group annihilated Pai Chung-hsi, the sea off the enemy retreat, and then annihilated in the Sichuan Department of Hu Tsung-nan, etc.; this end, the central command line of the Eighteenth Corps, the Qinling Mountains in the KMT feint, causing Sichuan situation, so determined to stick to the Sichuan Chiang Kai-shek, in order to ensure the enemy annihilated South.
Lin Biao, Mao Zedong told, the first step in-depth fieldwork in the south of Hunan that combat Hampshire; step advance Guangxi combat; the third step should be to Yunnan operations. on xi Group, can be taken to combat long-range policy of outflanking.
operational policy for the Central Military Commission, Lin agreed, but he is a devious strategy envisaged close, short oblique wings interpolation, is actually a attributed to this outcome he did not visit frontline command .7, Lin personally directed the Hunan-Jiangxi Campaign.
military liberation of Nanjing, Wuhan, Pai Chung-hsi was forced to the front line of defense forces from Wuhan to the south of Jiujiang removed, concentrated around seven million people were deployed in the military, north of Changsha, Yueyang, Pingxiang, Yichun, the high areas in an attempt to delay the process of our army south.
command of the Fifth Corps, Lin Biao, XII Corps and the Second Field campaign launched in Hunan and Jiangxi IV Corps, while edging up in the army, sent a raid Fengxin fifth Corps, high security; to send the Fourth Corps and XII Corps shunt to Liling, Pingxiang roundabout.
three-way force Since July 8 hidden track from potential teachers, day and night. Four days later, Pai Chung-hsi Lin Biao was aware of the intention of .7 13, Pai Chung-hsi ordered his troops to withdraw across the board You County, Chaling mountains. Shino and it empty.
at a time when summer heat, the difficult operational conditions of all officers and men hard to imagine beyond the fieldwork, but also exposed the weakness of the serious shortage of combat preparations. war correspondents sent back a report from the front, can see for a march Record:
This is a difficult march. It is hot and rainy summer the South season, and sometimes violence at the sky, sometimes heavy rain, steaming heat people and the mud. These troops from the northeast, after Pingjin campaign, immediately south, the way the liberation of Xinxiang, and rapid progress, has not been very good rest, the troops are tired. They Although Xiangyang, Fancheng into the Han River area, conducted a short crossing combat training, but Paddy on the water network is very unfamiliar areas and mountain warfare, in particular, climate and water are not used to the south, troops and no time allotted rain gear, mosquito nets, the patient increase. journalists march, from time to time to see the cadres and soldiers lying sick. There severe heat stroke, froth at the mouth; some hair malaria, was shaking; some suffering from diarrhea, and burning and pulling. The soldiers often walked to plunge under, fell to the street. But when they from a coma, struggling to get up immediately, requiring troops to catch up. For hot weather south, were not suited, more horses and mules from the northeast can not stand the battlefield. The baggage had to pull off a big mule ride battlefield Malaysia , weather in the south next Pipi died, also could not walk the rest of the rugged mountain. Artillery soldiers had to be removed to mountain artillery, a few people together to carry a part. in a narrow trail on the difficult road. Some soldiers fell into the river, and some soldiers fell into the ravine, both man disappeared with the gun.
enemy in the road desperately to escape, the armed forces the rapid insertion trail chasing small shortcut. narrow and rugged mountain south, sometimes l on the mist-shrouded mountains, the river roaring down to the bottom sometimes, many soldiers go swollen feet, leg sprain, and a twist to hell and high water Po. Jun Yang, director of the Political Department of the Bank of China is a fat man, walk road, past the march war, to the Han River from the coast of Songliao Plain, had little away from the saddle. Qima now have to walk. He trudged, could not walk a few steps have to stop to breathe a breath on crutches. a force along the Ju Zhang River forward. ju Zhang winding valley in the mountains between the trail along the rock cut at the top of some tens of miles away, however, we must pass through four eighth from the river, known as the forty-eight Bay. forces to fight Here After, a time when days of heavy rain, this is not usual knee-deep streams, but it is now a wide flash floods roaring river, the water depth over the waist, turbulent flow. in a number of river, the soldiers had to bandage his leg Solutions down, link up, tied to the soldiers who will pull the water across the river, tied to the other side of the tree, and then the soldiers grabbed straps cross the river. Even so, some soldiers with guns or even the people were swept away by rapids. < br> South Mountain long-term devastation suffered crushing the Kuomintang reactionaries, goes out the poor poorer. That was when the summer drought, not debut the new valley, the people had no food, and some people even a little grain, but also because the PLA did not understand, has long been loved justice and hated buried . forces rapidly forward, not on the forage financial aid, raised in the local food and sometimes even can not find a figure.
heat, hunger, disease, fatigue, a vast expanse of the chase turns army attacks, injuries the day, straight non-combat attrition rise sharply soldiers constitution. According to statistics, most companies accounted for a quarter of the incidence of serious accounting for three-quarters of the company. Lin Biao had ordered a halt to pursue, to rest.
; Lin is very angry.
land from the East and West face of the formation of the encirclement of Changsha. Kuomintang Changsha Changsha and Xiangtan, Ningxiang the peaceful liberation of other places.
from May to August, Shino to goshawk Botu, lion bite fierce offensive launched sheep crossing the Han Xun, Yi Sha, and the Hunan-Jiangxi Campaign. Although captured Wuhan, Changsha and other cities, for Zhang Zhen, Chen Mingren two Corps uprising, but has not grabbed the main Pai Chung-hsi, a decisive battle with them. To this end, Lin Biao and the coaching endless.
should be sand, Hunan-Jiangxi Campaign did not achieve the desired objectives, is a serious warning to Lin Biao, mainly to avoid the war he xi Group inadequate understanding of the guidelines, also estimated its strength is not enough, so they often lure the enemy and close in case of siege ( the tactical siege) of the deployment, and Guangxi Province mountain rivers longer than the war, force small and highly mobile, tactically and deliberately avoided the main premature battle with the fieldwork, so the two could slip away.
much time in Beijing, Mao Zedong concerned about the southern front, he was worried that specializes in tactical deviation from the Lin Biao and the strategic development of the strategic policy of its own, then sent a long electric, to present their views:
Ministry of operational methods and white, both in Hampshire to Chaling the South where, in the state, Guilin and other places, or in his office, surrounded by all not to take light from the roundabout method, but surrounded by indirect methods should be taken long-distance, can only take the initiative, which completely ignores the temporary deployment and much of white far more than him, and occupied his rear, forcing it and I had to fight. because the Ministry of white capital to small, very clever, and I will not fight a last resort. Therefore, you should be prepared to lead hundreds of thousands of white to the Department of Guilin, Guangxi, Nanning, Liuzhou, etc. and destroy it, but also for catch up or even wipe out of Kunming.
Mao Zedong, Lin Biao in the words of the crucial point: that he too would like to report Siping revenge, so closely pegged to Pai Chung-hsi machine known change. Chongxi as confrontational as the cock-fighting, when Mao Zedong discovered their common problems, that is, rather ignorant of the Ming in the micro-macro, focus on tactical battle to the neglect of strategic victory.
phrase dreamer awoke. According to Mao Zedong, Lin Biao telegraph spirit, immediately issued a the offensive set Yizhen clever bluff. the army's strategic policy should be tit for tat, that is, a strategic roundabout, blocking escape route, take the initiative, seize the enemy, stand firm and force the enemy battle, annihilate.
II xi combat operations characterized by strong loyalists who are used to Guangxi Province, relying on familiar mountain terrain, good at guard negligence by the occasion of my reconnaissance, raids and ambushes around me and forward troops to retreat Shiyou good use of the mountains, scattered into small group, rapid retreat. the characteristics of our military operations should learn to raid, the Institute points a coordinated attack, learn to play encounter, to dare to raid behind enemy lines, but with particular attention to detect warning, the enemy is unknown, light forces must not be aggressive.
Military means strategizing very different family, the field army headquarters and the atmosphere is different. one of the largest opposition movement command, whenever Peng drought can hear sounds like thunder, from the commanding officers to staff all seem nervous confidential serious. In contrast, the headquarters of the Second Field is much more calm, Liu and Deng Xiaoping were both ease and character, coupled with cooperation more than ten years, so that the implicit harmony, men's intimate knowledge of staff are also orderly. Third Field Command is always laughing, Chen Yi-liners endless quips, even the always stern Su Yu could not help but laugh. the most mysterious and most quiet command to the number of fieldwork. a military journalist repeatedly begged to visit Shino Command , puzzled after the visit, he wrote in the report: , on the couch staring silently look at the map that, sit a day. cause of the disease. After four years of the war years, dozens of important battle in command after the Lin Biao and the growing body weakness, inflammation of the lungs re-injury, central nervous breakdown. into Shanhaiguan, he can in the jeep on the day and night, crossed the Yangtze River, he can not even ride a horse, and can only march on a stretcher, directing the war. Central several times asked him to rest, however, a strong desire for revenge and military ambition drives him ill and Qiang Cheng. Lin Biao and the next determined to completely and thoroughly crush Pai Chung-hsi, even catch up with the ends of the earth, even if ill-shaped pin thin as a skeleton.
fieldwork broken down into smaller East and West, the three-way, south pocket hit, the attack by probing, looking for Pai Chung-hsi main Corps position. which consists of six military command of Lin Biao himself nineteen divisions in the Army formed. According to him to o troops pull down a two-day trip, as the arrow in the Army troops.
This is a dark move forward. Lin intentionally exposed deep flaws alone, hoping to attract the minimum price the main bite Pai Chung-hsi, thus exposed form.
This is a risky move forward. forty-ninth Army Jiuzhan division, crossing the river, has been pursued with the Guangxi Province followed the thrust ass play, have tired of the state, The Army formed the main army from the northeast, in-depth the South, agitated, heat intolerable, not familiar with the terrain, but also out of touch with the follow-up units, once the siege was superior forces, the situation would be very dangerous.
Pai Chung-hsi was Lin Biao arrogant the anger, determined to give him a little color to see. He called the corps commander, commander of the meeting, revealing intimate knowledge of calm in the tolerance expression. He patiently analyzed: Lian Jie under Lin Biao had carried away, he might think again and again defeated the army no longer naked, vulnerable, and that there can be hundreds of times before Chen Mingren men lead the way, elsewhere, and dare to light troops aggressive, I do not know us at dangerous condition of the case of the deployment shortcut trick. Lin Biao abacus fine, ah, his plan is to look through my treasure defense balance straight at Hengyang, wiping out the main army, and then toward the Hunan-Guangxi border, take away our nest. Pai Chung-hsi and his two hundred thousand underestimate me lean Guangxi army. We must give him buried in the Evergreen Ping Ban Masuo. hundred and forty miles of the vast mountains, it is the gateway to southern Hunan Hunan must pass through. xi Xiangxiang first major retreat to the illusion, then the command has retreated to the border with Guangxi Province III Corps, Hunan, Guangxi north by night, buried in Evergreen Ping front pocket. xi will be the front-line command to the Guangxi Province champion, Zhang Gan Third Corps commander, told him: , hard r's name is Lin Biao, then the tips of Siping bloody uniforms. XII Corps commander and member of the post-war Xiao Jinguang recalled: , which killed hundred and thirty people, transferred the treatment of people of two thousand seven hundred. forces a large number of dead horses, only the division of the army one hundred forty-seven died more than two horses. In this case, the forces can not continue to invest in the battle. pocket array, Gui was ace Army Army Seventh Army and the siege of the forty-eighth, once in a passive state surrounded by the enemy.
report ambush reached fieldwork headquarters staff officers alarmed, only Lin look the same. He ate beans, drain the sentence: . He is the only fieldwork column from the teachers directly promoted to commander of the generals. He loves war, the daring, big, hard style, in order to achieve victory in battle, his superior orders can be swept aside. in the northeast, he is less Some dare to fight against Lin Biao and the Titans one of the command. A famous Military Writer has written a vivid account of the episode:
Zhong Wei is a well-known militants. in chronological order, it should be the first to write backing Tuen fighting, and this battle militants who are more able to reflect the character and style. three times south, the Lin Biao and the command into five divisions to Changchun Road East, with the elimination of a column about a group Dafangshen enemy .3 months 9, the Fifth Division to reach the backing Tuen southwest, marching at night, sleep during the day, evening up to get their way, heard the southwest side of ginger Jiatun and Wang Kui shop uproar. a reconnaissance, is eighty-seven groups of two division two hundred sixty-two camp. Zhong said fight, some people say our mission is to fight Dafangshen. Zhong said: , scored ginger Jiatun, more than two hundred enemy prisoners, Wang Kui Lian Gong several times not the next shop. Some said the old man, is this time, Lin Biao to cable, the command rate to five divisions Dafangshen. Zhong said: ; these enemies will come, eat. Farmers came from Ann Dehui were reinforcements, Lin also went to a telegram. Some people say that it does not go back to have to go. Zhong Wei, a pound the table: ; side of the tissue attack, reinforcements, while Lin Biao response: called cart before the horse, the other columns have a vertical transfer over, and to have command of Lin Biao. Lin Biao would later say: We should dare to disobey orders to fight the victory, as Zhong Wei Tun in backing it, three times insubordination.
this once again time to catch big fish, but Zhong Wei and play Forty-nine military is the role of bait and fishing are Lin.
Evergreen Ping unprecedented brutal war. crazy comeback in Guangxi Province Next, Zhong Wei and his forty-ninth of all Army officers and men in adverse conditions, of bloody fighting, heavy casualties in the pay, the security roll-out.
Kwangsi Despite the local battle, but finally revealed its main location, and more dangerous, Pai Chung-hsi by this war, that the reversal of the battle situation, Hunan, Guangxi portal strengthened his determination to hang on. He ordered all the main assembly in Hengyang, Baoqing to be made between the two places, ready to face off with Shino.
the military occupation of Zhijiang respectively, in northern Guangdong, from the wings break through the enemy, Po into battle.
keenly aware of Mao Zedong, Lin Biao's relaxed and confident. he personally caused vast expanse of the Central Military Commission handwritten call back:
(a) agreed to at 12:00 on the 5th power to move closer to the five Army combat deployment;
(b) of the xi command of mobility, combat effectiveness of its armed forces is very, I must not underestimate the enemy cadres at all levels, operational method is suitable for all wiped out.
Lin, Heng Ji Ling Po Zihui troops north of the road local assembly, so that the main West Column by the Qianyang, Zhijiang east Baoqing, Qiyang area, ready to battle with the enemy.
10 月 5 afternoon, the Army into the value of a treasure house of highway south of Lingguan , Eastern Group approximation Shaoguan, encirclement is shaping up. Just then, Pai Chung-hsi troops found a vast expanse of open bypass, a dream woke up, he hurried across the board ordered his troops to retreat to the direction of Guangxi. Lin did not relax, ordered the troops to rapid poverty chase, surrounded by the enemy in the north Qiyang Seven Forty-eight Army troops and most of .7 days, report this CMC Lin Biao, 10, the name of Mao Zedong's call back to the Central Military Commission, on the north of Lin Biao to be in Qiyang commended battle with the enemy, The telegram says:
(a) you have to seize the four divisions in the Qiyang north of Guangxi Province, is also back to aid the rest of the enemy, our military are the main force in the Hunan-Guangxi border area of J-white may. greatly relieved to hear it. < br> (b) fully agree with your proposal, Chen Geng Corps that is, from Shaoguan, Guilin, Liuzhou, Britain and Germany of the line-line, off behind enemy lines, roads, co main Jujian White bandits. The achievement of this program can greatly reduce the operational time, the path that purposes.
(c) Deng Huabing equal groups and forest department has the camera alone to win in Guangzhou. how to deploy, Tang Lai raised by the business side leaves telegraphed.
(d) is to Xiangtan the Second Field Force and, if necessary enable the region to participate in J-white combat Qiyang.
this campaign, Pai Chung-hsi elite were the main force to surround and annihilate the Seventh Army and the Army most of the forty-eighth, while West Column destroy the enemy's main river in the lower right sixty Second Division. Kwangsi army to escape the destruction despite the bad luck, but a total of four divisions of Guangxi Province were all elite , Shino and XV Corps and the Fourth Corps, led by Guangdong and Guangxi Health column was launched in Guangdong campaign, the liberation of Guangzhou.
by Heng Po, Guangdong battle, the enemy has been unable to defend. But to recover defeat, Pai Chung-hsi to the remaining The one hundred and fifty thousand dollars more than the five defensive corps Dong'an, Sunning and Guangxi Xing, Gongcheng, Yangshuo, Yangshuo area, the center of Guilin, along the Hunan-Guangxi Highway organized defense in an attempt to adhere to Guangxi. Central Military Commission, Mao Zedong fieldwork to the main telephone order from the Qiyang, Wu Kong to Guilin, Liuzhou forward, off the West to escape the enemy's retreat in Guizhou, the Pai Chung-hsi, seeking remnants of the Ju Jian Yu Han in Guangxi province. Lin Biao, Xiao Ke Zihui and Chief of Staff decided to form the West, South , in the three-way force to surround and annihilate Candi, the command for the West Army Corps XIII, detour to the Bose, kot, breaking the enemy fled to Yunnan Road West; by two wild XV Corps Fourth Corps, and one for the South Shino Army, speed into Lianjiang, Maoming, the letter advised local organizations line of defense, breaking the enemy's retreat to escape to the Hainan Island; the Twelfth Army Corps was in a timely manner to contain the enemy, to be West, South, after the military off the enemy retreat, with the enemy attack. under the auspices of the Lin Biao, General Staff and the xi Shino set a trap.
11 5 March, Pai Chung-hsi was held in Guilin Rong Wu Bai Gongguan military conference, major generals, Pin Li Gui Xian, Wei Xia, Xu Zu-Yi, Lai, China Everbright, Huang Jie, Zhang Gan, TSUI Kai Ming, Lu Daoyuan attended the meeting.
xi view of Guangxi has become a quagmire, can not stay for long, put forward two options to choose, first, to South action, to transfer Qinzhou Hainan Island; one west action, transferred to Guizhou and Yunnan border domain, into Yunnan.
west, or south? the meeting, the two sides at loggerheads over. xi final decision for the introduction of the first A program to Hainan Island retreat. He decided to rush to the rescue of a Corps Huang Jie Metres first to the second regiment south Zhang Gan, point to Lu Chuan, Lianjiang, Suixi, Lu Daoyuan XI Corps also followed to the letter should, Maoming forward, the above departments are occupied Leizhou Peninsula and Hainan Island for the purpose of contact; In addition, the Tenth Corps TSUI Kai Ming's gradual shift from the direction of Wuxuan Pingle, Guiping, your county, and Fifty-sixth Army North defense Liu Sanjiang County, Guangxi Liu Huang Jiebing between groups as remnants of the cover.
11 6, Shino West Army moved into the secret, half entered in Guangxi; 18, the Army along Hunan, Guangxi, forward of the railway; 15 South Military to Lianjiang, Maoming, the letter should advance to cut off the escape route in Guangxi Province to Hainan Island. xi army group in three-way hit by lightning speed, squeeze into a ball, swarming in the narrow road leading to Hainan Island.
The key is whether the campaign to cut off the Guangxi Province Hainan withdrawal channel. South commander Chen Geng strictly military forces are not afraid of fatigue, at the expense, before the enemy blocking live in Guangdong, Guangxi and throat, stop the Kwangsi army to retreat. At this time, Lin Biao, the military view of the South is too prominent, in particular the Fourth Corps, the risk of a lone in-depth, power that the Fourth Corps behind enemy lines moving north to escape annihilation, Guangzhou, collaborative fieldwork in the Army intercept the enemy rear forces Ludao Yuan XI Corps southward retreat. This fact reduces the deployment of Peninsula, Hainan Island, clamp force, there is the danger of slipping through the net Pai Chung-hsi Most of the Group. Geng report to Mao, Mao Zedong's call back on November 24 Chen Geng Lin Biao turn, indicates environment, that is, in Lianjiang of Xinyi County, Maoming, the line arm, set focus on the left wing of the Lianjiang County, until the enemy to attack and destroy it. simultaneously with one pair of Fu Yuhan seek the attack. step before the enemy forces withdraw the only way in Guijun Nan erected a check on the line.
Pai Chung-hsi Nan-...

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